Medical News
More support needed for young carers of parents with mental illness
EurekAlert! - 11 Jul 2019 06:00
(University of East Anglia) New research from the University of East Anglia (UEA) says there is a 'clear need' for more support for young carers of parents with a mental illness as they move into adulthood. The study arg...
No evidence of added benefit for most new drugs entering German healthcare system
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 23:11
More than half of new drugs entering the German healthcare system have not been shown to add benefit, argue researchers.
New alternate cell growth pathway could lead to better treatments for metastatic cancers
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 22:17
A new study has found that the gene, mEAK-7, which they discovered last year, may play a key role in cancer metastasis. By comparing mEAK-7 expression levels in normal and cancer cells, they found that the gene was highl...
Opioid use is reduced in patients treated with NSAIDS
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 21:17
Patients receiving a post-surgery prescription of ibuprofen with a rescue prescription of Percocet used less opioids than a group of similar patients who were prescribed just Percocet.
Does platelet-rich plasma therapy lower risk of meniscus repair
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 21:09
The use of platelet-rich plasma therapy can reduce the risk of a second meniscus failure after operation but does not seem to protect patients who have had surgery to repair an anterior cruciate ligament, according to ne...
Raising eyebrows on neuroinflammation: Study finds novel role for 'skin plumping' molecule
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:14
Scientists have discovered a novel mechanism and role in the brain for hyaluronic acid -- a clear, gooey substance popularized by cosmetic and skin care products. Hyaluronic acid may be the key in how an immune signal mo...
New virus found in one-third of all countries may have coevolved with human lineage
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:14
A new study has investigated the origin and evolution of a virus called crAssphage, which may have coevolved with human lineage.
Are the 'viral' agents of MS, ALS and schizophrenia buried in our genome?
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:14
What if the missing 'environmental' factor in some of our deadliest neurological diseases were really written in our genome? Researchers explain how viruses ended up in our DNA -- and what puts them in the frame in unsol...
House mouse shapes Toxoplasma gondii distribution
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:14
The humble house mouse has dramatically shaped parasitic Toxoplasma gondii populations in West Africa and around the world, according to new research. As different strains affect their hosts differently, the research pro...
Mathematical model explores daily rhythms in pain sensitivity
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
A new computational model successfully predicts how daily pain sensitivity rhythms affect pain processing, both in healthy adults and in people with neuropathic pain.
Immune system effectiveness appears key to antibiotic success against persistent bacteria
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
Mathematical modeling suggests that the rate at which a patient's immune system clears slow-growing variants of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteria is a key determinant of whether antibiotics can ...
Capping medical residency hours does not hamper new doctors' quality of training
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
First national study shows cutting residents' training hours has not resulted in lower performance for new doctors. Resident training was capped at 80 hours per week in 2003, down from 100+ hours, a controversial move th...
Study questions if tongue-tie surgery for breastfeeding is always needed
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
New research raises questions as to whether too many infants are getting tongue-tie and lip tether surgery (also called frenulectomy) to help improve breastfeeding, despite limited medical evidence supporting the procedu...
Scientists map high-risk areas for hepatitis E
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
A team of scientists has compiled environmental and epidemiological data from around the world to develop a map that shows the riskiest areas for hepatitis E outbreaks. Their work opens the way to new avenues of research...
Study finds no correlation between brain function and head impacts after 2 seasons of tackle football
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
To date, most studies that have attempted to understand connections between neurocognitive function and sub-concussive head impacts have been retrospective -- and inconclusive.
Finger-prick blood test could safely reduce antibiotic use in patients with COPD
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
A simple finger-prick blood test could help prevent unnecessary prescribing of antibiotics for people with the lung condition chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), according to a new study.
Endometriosis: Immune cell discovery could provide relief for women with 'hidden' pain disorder
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
A key cause for the pelvic pain experienced by women with endometriosis has been uncovered, potentially opening new opportunities for pain relief for the condition.
Molecular 'clutch' puts infection-fighting cells into gear
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:13
Two proteins that act as a 'clutch' in cells to put them in gear and drive our immune response have been identified for the first time.
REM sleep silences the siren of the brain
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:12
Something frightening or unpleasant does not go unnoticed. In our brain, the so-called limbic circuit of cells and connections immediately becomes active. First and foremost, such experiences activate the amygdala. In or...
First step to induce self-repair in the central nervous system
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 20:12
Injured axons instruct Schwann cells to build specialized actin spheres to break down and remove axon fragments, thereby starting the regeneration process.
'Crosstalk' between genes promotes brain inflammation in Alzheimer's
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 18:27
A new study offers clues about how to prevent inflammation of brain tissue, which promotes Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Early puberty in girls may be 'big bang theory' for migraine
Science Daily - 11 Jul 2019 18:27
Adolescent girls who reach puberty at an earlier age may also have a greater chance of developing migraine headaches, according to new research.